Chesson, P. (1994). Multispecies competition in variable environments. Theoretical Population Biology 45(3), 227–276. doi:10.1006/tpbi.1994.1013.

Not read. No lawful copy was reached on 2026-10-29 (status note).

Why this is here

QUESTION-132 asks when differentiated operators each recover when rare, and names its first outcome, stabilizing coexistence, for Chesson without having read him. Hofbauer and Schreiber (LIT-1233, NOTE-1379) say they make rigorous this paper’s “−i community”, the community a species must invade for its recovery-when-rare to count. So this paper is where the record’s multispecies recovery criterion comes from, and it stands in for Chesson’s review of 2000 (LIT-1219), which is Unavailable. QUESTION-083’s note of 2026-10-18 asks for Chesson to be read before any negative-frequency-dependence criterion there gets stronger standing.