Topics — What a work is about. Nucleation holds whatever reading the owner files here, whether or not an Anthology of the SOTA topic could also hold it; instruction for ML practice belongs to the anthology (ADR-048). The words are seeded from the clusters the reading-time triage of 2026-09-25 found, and grow by decision.

Quantum foundations — what quantum theory says about the world — contextuality, epistemic restrictions, interference, reconstructions and toy theories, quantum thermodynamics.

9 of 371 QUESTION documents. Back to the full index.

#TitleSummaryStatus
QUESTION-055 v4If communicative categories form a non-Boolean lattice, and the communicative object is a presheaf over contexts, over which base category is it one, and does some probe family split it into sectors that no probe connects?Filed in the fourth synthesis pass to give readings no question asked for a place in the argument. It bears on CLAIM-119, CLAIM-038, CLAIM-044, QUESTION-025 and QUESTION-031. Given a presheaf over contexts, the negation is the Heyting pseudo-complement, and that part is QUESTION-247, Answered. That the communicative object is a presheaf over contexts is QUESTION-332, Answered by CLAIM-038. Over which base, and whether probes split it into sectors, is open. THEORY-041 and THEORY-042 bear on it; the body gives each one’s limit.Open
QUESTION-067 v4For a test of pragmatic judgements, under what probe families do renderings count as operationally equivalent, so that a test of Spekkens’s generalized noncontextuality applies and not only one of the sheaf or Kochen–Specker kind?Filed in the fourth synthesis pass to give readings no question asked for a place in the argument. It bears on CLAIM-009, CLAIM-037, CLAIM-044, CLAIM-046, CLAIM-142 and QUESTION-001. What each kind of noncontextuality failure refutes, and that the generalized kind is broader, is QUESTION-246, Answered. Whether a pragmatic test’s probes make renderings operationally equivalent, so that the generalized kind applies, is open.Open
QUESTION-142For unital JB-algebras, is the existence of a dynamical correspondence exactly what makes observables generate symmetries of what they conserve, as Alfsen and Shultz’s theorem, quoted by Baez, states?The Alfsen–Shultz clause of THEORY-160’s former promote_when, moved here on 2026-10-19, when THEORY-160 was narrowed to the bracket equivalence and promoted. Baez quotes the theorem (his Theorem 12) without proof, and the record has not read Alfsen and Shultz.Open
QUESTION-146Is there a map from an empirical model’s signed global sections to a quasiprobability or frame representation of the corresponding GPT fragment, and if so does it preserve positivity both ways?The promotion condition formerly on THEORY-014, moved here unchanged when THEORY-014 was promoted on 2026-10-19. THEORY-014 sets the sheaf, GPT and Contextuality-by-Default results side by side and claims no map between them. This question asks for the map, or a proof that none preserves positivity.Open
QUESTION-156Which published models of concept combination reproduce overextension by dropping conjunction-as-meet, and which by dropping an order-preserving membership weight?What remains of THEORY-255’s former promote_when after its promotion. In any lattice with an order-preserving membership weight, conjunction as meet cannot overextend. So every model that reproduces Hampton’s guppy-type items drops one of the two. Aerts drops the meet with an emergent subspace. Which assumption the other models drop, Busemeyer and Bruza’s (LIT-316, unavailable) and Franco’s among them, has not been read.Open
QUESTION-197Is there a variant of the Döring–Isham rules, or of the context category, under which tensor-product composites of quantum systems satisfy the translation condition?Filed when the promotion audit (batch 044, ADR-047 v2) proved, for finite dimensions, the failure that THEORY-585 had held as asserted: along a tensor product the pull-back of a non-scalar quantity disagrees with the composite’s quantity at some context, and no operator realises it. The former promote_when’s refutation route, a variant of the rules that repairs the composite, is held here.Open
QUESTION-246In quantum theory, what does a failure of Kochen–Specker noncontextuality refute, as against a failure of Spekkens’s generalized noncontextuality, and which of the two notions is broader?The conceptual part of QUESTION-067, split off under ADR-049 and answered by THEORY-011, THEORY-015, THEORY-016, THEORY-231 and THEORY-559. A Kochen–Specker proof refutes measurement noncontextuality together with outcome determinism, and so universal generalized noncontextuality. A generalized no-go refutes a positive quasiprobability representation, and Leibnizian representations within classical realism. The generalized notion is strictly broader. Which notion a test of pragmatic judgements can reach stays with QUESTION-067.Answered
QUESTION-247 v2If the communicative object is a presheaf of propositions over a category of contexts, is the negation its topos logic gives an orthocomplement or a Heyting pseudo-complement, and what fixes it?The conditional part of QUESTION-055, split off under ADR-049 and answered by THEORY-516 and THEORY-037. Over a presheaf of contexts the truth values are sieves, and negation is the Heyting pseudo-complement that the base category fixes, not an orthocomplement. That the communicative object is such a presheaf is QUESTION-332, Answered by CLAIM-038. Over which base, and whether probes split it into sectors, stays with QUESTION-055.Answered
QUESTION-285What organization turns an interaction into a measurement, a measurement into a record that something uses, and observation into inquiry, without a conscious investigator; and what keeps an apparatus that revises its own discriminations answerable to what it did not produce?The owner’s U19 of the exchange of 2026-10-27: “let’s double click on the relationship between inquiry and interaction, since this might elucidate (or connect us to) a generic notion of observation/measurement that doesn’t require the presence of a conscious investigator … maybe I’m connecting us back to apparatus here?” A19 answered with a ladder of separable achievements (interaction, correlation, measurement, record, use, revision) and found the record already holding Rovelli, Pattee and the judgement–observation loop (CLAIM-341, CLAIM-342). The question asks for criteria at each rung, and for the condition that keeps the top rung from confirming itself. TERM-089 names the apparatus whose functions the rungs are.Open